Konigslutter Memories
From correspondence with Jim Tobias, Jim states that Konigslutter site was in operation in 1953. Any one have more information?
May 1954 to Nov 1954
I was assigned to 331st Communications Reconnaissance
Company (C.R. Co.) 5th Corp located at Giessen. Upon arriving in Giessen,
I found out that the 331st C.R. Co. was on detached service near Konigslutter
in the British Zone of Germany. After loading my gear in the back of a
truck, and getting into truck for a three to four hour ride to Sollingen,
near Helmstedt, I finally arrived at my assigned company and destination.
Which was known as "31 Fox" and what was to be my home until mid November
1954.
"31 Fox" was a communications intelligence intercept
site, that is an electronic monitoring location to intercept, copy and
decode the Communist Army Military messages. The company was scattered
about northern Germany; HQ was at Giessen, "31 Fox" was the main operations
monitoring site near Sollingen, and 3 out post DF stations ; 31 Able was
at Lubeck, Bahrdorf was Det 1, located near Velpke, I don't recall the
site designator for Wesendorf located near Gifhorn. There may have been
more outstation sites that I an unaware of being in use at this time. The
331st C.R. Co. was spread out over a distance from Giessen, just north
of Frankfurt to Lubeck. I believe that Major Sutherland was C.O .at that
time. Being a radio repairman, I had the opportunity to travel to the different
out stations. At "31 Fox" we lived in squad tents, and worked in van trucks.
"31 Fox" was located in the Elm Mountains, on top of
a hardwood ridge, which provided natural camouflage for a "spy" type of
operations. The only open area was along border road between the base of
a 187 meter high radio relay tower, that relayed messages across the then
Russian Zone into Berlin about 110 miles to our east. This is was where
our tent row was located; all of the operations areas were hidden in the
woods away from prying eyes.
In the morning you would awaken and hear the Cukoo birds,
look to an open field and see Roebucks feeding. It rained 27 days out of
31 days in July 1955, as you would guess we had mud, mud and more mud.
(Just like in the movies)
We had a "Beer Tent" where we could go and have a beer
in the evening. There was a British Signal detachment at Kinderheim about
a mile away, doing the same job we were doing, they would come over at
night and bend a few elbows with us. I got to into their operations area
and was able to see the old communications equipment that they were using.
Strictly ham gear pre WW II vintage, we were using Hammarland SP600's and
Collins gear (pre R390 ) state of the art in 1954. I wonder what ever happened
to two of the "Brits", Derrick Wakefield and Allen Spurgeon; I visited
with them at South Ruislip about 20 miles out side of London in the summer
of 1955.
Late August or early September 1954 while we were at
31 Fox (Sollingen). We had a scheduled company party, for all personal.
Everyone was there except the trick on duty; they rented a hall in Konigslutter
for the party. We had all kind of foods and beer to consume, about two
hours into the party, when every one was starting to get "feeling good";
we had a "red alert" the Eastern Bloc nations went on maneuvers. The Soviet
navy was moving south along the coast of Norway, the Red Army tanks were
moving towards the border, and their air force were joining in the games.
We were loaded on to vehicles and moved back to 31 fox as quickly as possible.
They found four 50's for our "protection" (I don't think anyone saw anything
heavier than a 30 caliber in basic and even knew how to load or fire a
50 caliber), we went to work as soon as we got back. Placing all the racks
of communication equipment on mattress on the floor of the vans, cutting
all runs of coax and ground wires and etc. with fire axes at each vehicle
so we would be able to clear out, to where I don't know. It took us about
a week to repair all the damage that we did the fire axes. The only casualty
we had that night was one sprained ankle from a guy jumping out of the
back of a 2 1/2 ton truck.
"31 Fox" broke camp and went back to Giessen for the
winter, we were stationed at the Quarter Master Depot Kasserne.
by Dean Slagle
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Dean
You mentioned a red alert in '54. I remember it well.
The entire company was at the Deutsches Haus, which was pretty much run
by my future mother-in-law. Another fellow and I (I forget his name, but
was later my best man) were out with a couple of Königlutter's finest.
He had torn his pants and we had to go back up the hill for a change. As
we were going up the hill, all of our motor pool was coming down, and fast.
When I pulled up, someone in full field, with rifle,
told me to get those girls back to town and get back at once. I remember
taking the junk out of my backpack and putting the real thing back in.
We were gathered inside the second inner wire (where I worked) and Capt?
(Sutherland) Told us there were strange Russian ship maneuvers in the North
Sea, and we were on full alert. He mentioned the company's entire armament
was nine .50 cal machine guns. He asked if anybody knew anything about
them. It didn't take me long to realize no one knew anything. I told him
I did (I had just come out of ROTC at Lehigh. I knew the .30 & .50
well, as well as the 1911, M1 carbine and rifle, and BAR. Three of those
I had to disassemble and reassemble blindfolded) He told me to choose men
and set up emplacements on the eastern side of the camp. I asked him what
we should do in case tanks or planes come. He said shoot! The .50s may
have made some dents in our armor in WWII, but not Russian. I helped carry
a lot of that stuff to the perimeter. It was damn heavy, especially the
tripods. I couldn't quite remember the headspace, 7 or 9 clicks, but I
wasn't sure. I got all nine set up with two men each. I remember people
coming behind us asking for the password. We were scared, especially of
tanks which we knew well weren't that far away. Finally, it grew light.
I looked around and everyone had gone to bed, so we did too. It just fizzled
out. We didn't get much help putting those guns away either. Maybe I should
sue the government for my two hernia operations.
I remember when we dropped off the girls, I was thinking
to myself we would never see them or the USA again. What was the captain's
name? I will tell you more of him at a later date.
Years later I revisited our site several times. I used
to run, and my son and I ran all over the hill. There is no evidence of
anything being there. The antenna is still there. My wife's sister's father-in-law
climbed that thing once to take photos. More guts than I have. Does anyone
know Phil Petit or Van Peter Phillips? Phillips left the company in '53,
was from Oakland and had gone to Monterey. When we were tested in Fort
Devens, my language learning abilities were as good as my code learning.
I'll never forget the corporal sitting there on the porch assigning mos's.
He said "code school". I begged him for Monterey, I pointed out my scores
and told him I had already had five years of French. Naturally, I went
to code school.
.
Jim Tobias
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